Web3 uses blockchain technology to create a decentralized, permissionless, and trustworthy internet. Using blockchain technology, Web3 ensures that users retain complete control over their data, information, and property. To put it another way, it encourages literacy. When a third party, like Facebook, controls your identity and data in Web2, your identity in Web3 can freely transition between platforms without your data being captured and monetized.
Why do We Need Web3?
The next generation of the web is called Web3. It’s a serverless web where users access services directly from their peers. Web3 is an innovative platform for developing apps that eliminate the need for trusted third parties by utilizing blockchain technology and open-source standards. Web3’s mission is to build an internet where users completely control their personal information and data.
Web3 vs. Web2: What’s the Difference?
What we call “Web2” today is the second generation of the World Wide Web, which includes interactive sites, social media, and user-generated content.
Web3 is a step beyond our current technology in which we can interact with computers and other machines in more sophisticated ways. Such as through self-driving cars and individualized robots that assist us in completing mundane tasks like grocery shopping and scheduling dental checkups.
What are the Principles of Web3?
Unlike web2 or the Internet as we know it today, web3 is founded on principles. These are equally important considerations when designing blockchain-based applications and other projects.
- Since the P2P network is what makes Web3 work, it means that users can communicate directly with one another without going through any third parties.
- Participants share authority over the network’s resources and data; no centralized databases exist.
- Because the network is decentralized, it can continue functioning even if a single node disappears (or is compromised). Virtually no one hacker or group of hackers could bring the entire Internet down.
- Because Web3 is built on the immutability principle, it is impossible to delete information or undo actions once they have been performed. It makes it possible to record and monitor every action.
- There is no difference between the “blockchain” world and the “real” world because on-ramping software makes it simple to connect them (to exchange fiat money for cryptocurrencies).
- Typical web2 ecosystems begin as shared workspaces, but their value to developers quickly declines as platform owners siphon revenue. Every network and protocol in web3 recognizes the importance of developers to the ecosystem and provides incentives to attract and retain them.
- Web3 projects, like web2 ones, rely on a business model based on a multi-sided market and associated fees. Still, in this case, the revenues generated by the platform are shared with the user base rather than the platform’s creator or owner.
- With Web3, you don’t need permission to access any app; all you need is a wallet.
- Finally, as the web3 landscape is always evolving, education is essential. Every initiative, organization, and person needs to take the “lean start-up” approach and glean insights from everything they do.
Web3 Development Technology Stack
Decentralized applications on the Ethereum blockchain can be developed with the help of the web3 development technology stack. In a nutshell, this set of resources allows programmers to create decentralized applications for use on the Ethereum network.
Layers of the web3 technology stack include protocols at the base, client-side libraries such as ReactJS on top of Javascript, and an IPFS HTTP client on top of IPFS, much like the web2 technology stack. Decentralized applications (dapps) are the next level, followed by websites that utilize them. Finally, browsers like Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox make up the browser layer of the web2 technology stack.
In sum, just as the web2 technology stack allows developers to create and maintain centralized applications, the web3 stack will enable developers to develop and sustain decentralized applications.
What is a Web3 Development Company?
For those unfamiliar, a web3 development company is a team of programmers who work together to create programs using blockchain technology. Hire Dedicated Developers who are experts in blockchain development and know how to apply the technology to build trustworthy digital assets. Smart contracts can be used in many different markets, and they also have experience writing them for those sectors.
Although many businesses would like to have their website, they often lack the knowledge and resources necessary. With the assistance of a web3 game development company, you can have a functioning website up and running in no time, with fresh content being regularly added to keep visitors coming back for more.
Decentralized Applications: What Are They?
Instead of relying on a single server to store and process user data, a decentralized app can be run on a P2P (peer-to-peer) network. This netwrok helps to disperse that data amongst all participating nodes. Because your data isn’t stored on a single server, hackers have a harder time accessing it. It’s spread across the network.
Decentralization grants them greater control over their personal information. Instead, users have a complete say over their data, deciding where and how it is stored and utilized.
Framework for Web 3.0 and Solidity Innovation
To make the Internet more decentralized, Web3.0 gives users more agency over their data. It facilitates peer-to-peer transactions between users without the need for centralized platforms like Google or Facebook.
To create smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain, developers turn to Solidity, a programming language developed by the Ethereum Foundation. Vitalik Buterin, creator of the Ethereum platform, designed this programming language in 2014. This is used for easy smart contracts development. Instead of the more standard Bitcoin scripting language (i.e., OP RETURN), the language uses a syntax similar to JavaScript. It is comparable to JavaScript, but its special features make it ideal for developing smart contracts.